![]() Yeates, Jennings, and Marshall placed their hands on the tree, and on September 19, 1737, when the first rays of the sun rose over the horizon, the walk began.Īccording to the reports of the event, the white walkers’ pace was so fast, that the native people yelled and demanded that the colonists walk and not run. The starting point for the walk was an old chestnut tree located near the Wrightstown Meeting House. In addition to the three walkers, the sheriff, and the witnesses, a small group of men were hired to carry water and food for the participants. and end at noon, a tour of precisely one and one-half days. The next morning, the walk would begin again at 6 a.m. and that the walkers would stop for the evening at 6 p.m. Sheriff Timothy Smith served as the official timekeeper to guarantee that the walk would begin on the first day at 6 a.m. The Delaware Indians had John Combush, Joe Tuneam, and one other unnamed man to serve as witnesses for the tribe. The Penn party hired John Chapman, Benjamin Eastburn, Nicholas Scull and James Steele Jr. Yeates, Jennings, and Marshall were not alone in their endeavor and were joined by many individuals who were to ensure the rules of the treaty were obeyed. Each man was paid five pounds and was given 500 acres of land for his participation in the walk. Three men were chosen as walkers: James Yeates, Solomon Jennings and Edward Marshall. It was agreed between the two parties that this new land grant would contain a tract of land beginning at Wrightstown and extending northward as far as a man could walk in one and one-half days. Settlers had already been living north and west of the initial boundary, and Logan convinced the native people that a second survey was needed to settle the dispute. Pennsylvania’s population was increasing and the younger Penn and Logan felt as though more land was needed to accommodate the ever-growing European colonial inhabitants’ surge. Thomas Penn, one of William’s sons, who inherited the position of proprietor of the colony from his father, along with agent James Logan, sought additional lands north of the earlier 1682 treaty. It was not until 19 years after William Penn’s death in 1718 that another treaty to purchase lands from the natives was created. For a number of years following the 1682 treaty, neither Penn nor any of his agents purchased land from the natives. There was no recorded animosity or distrust between the natives or William Penn, and the two groups lived in relative peace with one another. Penn and his agents successfully bought hundreds of acres of land north of Philadelphia (in present-day Bucks County). In 1682, Penn met with the native peoples to create a treaty to buy additional lands for white settlers. ![]() Penn created a town at the mouth of the Delaware River to promote commerce and government he named the town, Philadelphia, which was Greek for "city of brotherly love." To ensure his colony would remain peaceful, Penn purchased the land from the local Native Americans before settlement took place.ĭuring the early years of the colony, William Penn, in addition to several of his agents, purchased more land from the Indians. From simple farmers to wealthy businessmen, Penn needed every type of settler (or “adventurer,” as he called them) to help create a successful colony. He recruited fellow Englishmen of every trade and skill to join him. William Penn was only 37 years old when he gained sovereign rule of the new territory known as Pennsylvania, and he worked quickly to establish a colony like no other in the New World. The king owed William Penn’s father ₤16,000 and to repay his debt, King Charles II granted the young Penn 45,000 square miles of land to establish a colony in “regard to the memorie and merits of his late father” on March 4, 1681. In 1681, King Charles II of England granted William Penn a charter to establish a colony in the New World.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |